孙德征（Dezheng Sun）
孙德征 特聘教授/博士生导师 dezhengsun@fudan.edu.cn 1965年生于山东梁山，1985年在南京大学气象系气候专业获学士，1987年在中科院大气物理所获大气动力学硕士，1992年在麻省理工学院 （MIT）获气象学博士，1992-1995年在普林斯顿大学 （Princeton University）地球流体实验室做博士后工作，1995年加入美国国家大气研究中心 （NCAR）高级研究项目、1997年加入美国国家大气海洋局 （NOAA）和科罗拉多大学 （CU）联合研究所 （CIRES），2012年起任该所资深研究员 （Senior Scientist），相当于大学正教授（Full Professor），2019年加入复旦大学,任特聘教授 （Distinguished Professor）。 主要研究方向是气候动力学，包括水汽和云的气候角色，大尺度大气动力学，大尺度海洋动力学，大尺度海气相互作用和全球气候变迁的模拟和预测， 着重于从热传输和非线性动力系统的角度理解预报气候系统的行为,特别是对阈值行为（threshold behavior）和突现结构（emergent structures）等复杂系统现象感兴趣. 代表性原创科学贡献包括： 大尺度海气耦合在调节热带最高海温的决定角色 (Dynamical Ocean Thermostat Theory）、厄尔尼诺（El Niño）的非绝热非线性的起源 （The Diabatic and Nonlinear Origin of El Niño）、厄尔尼诺－南方涛动整流 (ENSO Rectification)在产生年代际和更长时间尺度上气候变化的重要角色等。研究成果发表在包括Science（科学）和Journal of Climate（气候）等多种国际顶尖杂志上。主持参与了多项由美国自然科学基金（NSF）,美国国家大气海洋局 （NOAA），中国自然科学基金会（CNSF）和中国科技部(CSTM)等资助的科研项目。编辑了由美国地球物理学会（AGU）发表的气候动力学专著《气候动力学：气候为什么一直在变化?》（Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary?） 教育背景 学士学位（1985年），气候学，南京大学 硕士学位（1987年），天气动力学，中国科学院大气物理研究所 (导师: 巢季平教授，中国科学院院士) 博士学位（1992年），气象学，麻省理工学院 (导师：Prof. Richard Lindzen，美国科学院院士) 研究经历 1992年9月 — 1995年2月，普林斯顿大学地球流体动力学实验室博士后， （导师：Prof. Isaac Held，美国科学院院士） 1995年4月 — 1997年2月，美国国家大气研究中心高级研究相目研究员 1997年2月 — 2004年4月，美国国家海洋大气局-卡罗拉多大学联合环境科学研究所二级研究员 2004年5月 — 2012年3月，美国国家海洋大气局-卡罗拉多大学联合环境科学研究所三级研究员 2012年4月 — 2016年4月，美国国家海洋大气局-卡罗拉多大学联合环境科学研究所资深研究员 2016年5月 — 2019年5月，卡罗拉多大学大气与海洋科学系研究员 2019年6月 — 至今，特聘教授，复旦大学大气与海洋科学系 承担课题 国家自然科学基金委员会,外国学者研究基金项目，42250710154，The Diabatic and Nonlinear Origin of El Niño，2023-01-01至2024-12-31，160万元，主持 中华人民共和国科学技术部， 国家重点研发计划，2022YFF0801700，北极海-冰-气系统和热带海-气系统的相互作用及其与全球变暖的联系， 2023-01至2027-12，2375万元， 参与 2015年6月 — 2019年5月，NSF，Rectification of El Nino-Southern Oscillation as a Mechanism for the Tropical Pacific Decadal Variability: A Diabatic and Time-Dependent View，USA，$486,044，主持 2014年9月 — 2017年8月，NOAA，Excessive Cold-tongue and Weak ENSO Asymmetry: Are These Two Tropical Biases Linked?，USA，$376,061，主持 2011年9月 — 2014年8月，NOAA，Nonlinearity of Tropical Convection and the Asymmetry of the El Nino Southern Oscillation，USA，$362,993，主持 2010年9月 — 2013年8月，NOAA，Decadal Variability in the Tropical Pacific SST: A Consequence of Scale Interaction， USA，$361,054，主持 2009年6月 — 2013年5月，NSF，The Effects of ENSO on the Mean Climate State of the Tropical Pacific，USA，$410,736，主持 2006年4月 — 2009年3月,NSF, The Role of Extratropical Cooling in Determining the Level of ENSO Activity，USA，$365,029，主持 2003年12月 — 2007年5月，NSF，Understanding the Causes of the Excessive Cold-tongue in the NCAR CCSM，USA，$131,056，主持 2003年2月 — 2006年1月，NSF，The Influence of the Warm-pool SST over the Magnitude of El Niño Warming，USA，$197,943，主持 2000年6月 — 2004年6月，NSF，El Niño and the Tropical Maximum SST，USA，$199,894，主持 1998年5月 — 2001年4月,NOAA, The Role of Water Vapor in the Large-scale Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction in the Tropical Pacific Region，USA，$143,722，主持 所教课程 Our Changing Environment，本科生，University of Colorado Climate Dynamics Seminars，研究生，University of Colorado Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary? 研究生，University of Colorado Why Does Climate Vary? 通识课程，本科生和研究生，University of Colorado 厄尔尼诺 (El Niño)， 研究生，复旦大学 地球流体动力学 (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics)，研究生，复旦大学 出版书籍 Sun, D.-Z. and F. Bryan (eds), 2010: Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary? AGU Monograph, 216 pages, AGU. 发表论文 1，Wallace J.M., X. Cheng, and D.-Z. Sun, 1991: Does low-frequency atmospheric variability exhibit regime-like behavior? Tellus, 43 AB, 16-26. 2， Sun, D.-Z. and R.S. Lindzen, 1993: Water vapor feedback and the ice age snowline record. Ann. Geophys., 11, 204-215. 3，Sun, D.-Z. and R.S. Lindzen, 1993 : Distribution of tropical tropospheric water vapor. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1643-1660. 4，Sun, D.Z. and R.S. Lindzen, 1994 : A PV view of the zonal mean distribution of temperature and wind in the extratropical troposphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 757-772. 5，Sun, D.-Z. and A.H. Oort, 1995 : Humidity-temperature relationships in the tropical troposphere. J. Climate, 8, 1974-1987. 6，Sun, D.-Z. and I.M. Held, 1996 : A comparison of modeled and observed relationships between interannual variations of water vapor and temperature. J. Climate, 9, 665-675. 7，Sun, D.-Z. and Z. Liu, 1996 : Dynamic ocean-atmosphere coupling: a thermostat for the tropics. Science, 272, 1148-1150. 8，Sun, D.-Z., 1997: El Niño: a coupled response to radiative heating? Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2031-2034. 9，Sun, D.-Z. and K.E. Trenberth, 1998 : Coordinated heat removal from the equatorial Pacific during the 1986-87 El Niño. Geophys. Res. Lett., , 25, 2659-2662 10，Sun, D.-Z., 2000: Global climate change and ENSO: a theoretical framework. El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation, Multiscale variability and Global and Regional Impacts .443-463. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, edited by Diaz H. F. and V. Markgraf, 476 pp. 11，Sun, D.-Z., 2000b: The heat sources and sinks of the 1986-87 El Niño, J. Climate, 13, 3533-3550. 12，Fasullo, J., and D.-Z. Sun , 2001: Radiative sensitivies to tropical water vapor under all-sky conditions. J. Climate, 14, 2798-2807 13，Sun, D.-Z., C. Covey, and R.S. Lindzen, 2001: Vertical correlations of water vapor in GCMs. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28 , 259-262. 14，Sun, D.-Z., 2003:A Possible Effect of An Increase in the Warm-pool SST on the Magnitude of El Niño Warming. J. Climate, 16, 185-205 15，Sun, D.-Z., J. Fasullo, T. Zhang, and A. Roubicek, 2003:On the Radiative and Dynamical Feedbacks over the Equatorial Cold-tongue. J. Climate, 16. 2425-2432 16，Sun, D.-Z., T. Zhang, and S.-I. Shin, 2004 : The effect of subtropical cooling on the amplitude of ENSO: a numerical study. J. Climate , 17, 3786-3798. 17，Sun, D.-Z., 2004: The Control of Meridional Differential Heating Over the Level of ENSO activity: A Heat-Pump Hypothesis. page 71--83. InEarth's Climate: The Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction, AGU Geophysical Monograph, Vol. 147, 414 pages. Edited by C. Wang, S.-P. Xie, and J. Carton. 18，Zhang, T. and D.-Z. Sun 2006: Response of water vapor and clouds to El Nin˜ o warming in three National Center for Atmospheric Research atmospheric models. J. Geophys. Res.,111 ,D17103, doi:10.1029/2005JD006700 19，Sun, D.-Z., T. Zhang, C. Covey,S. Klein, W.D. Collins, J.J. Hack, J.T. Kiehl, G.A. Meehl, I.M. Held, and M. Suarez, 2006 : Radiative and Dynamical Feedbacks Over the Equatorial Cold-tongue: Results from Nine Atmospheric GCMs. J. Climate , 19 , 4059-4074. 20，Sun, D.-Z. and T. Zhang 2006: A Regulatory Effect of ENSO on the Time-Mean Thermal Stratification of the Equatorial Upper Ocean. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L07710, doi:10.1029/2005GL025296. 21，Sun, D.-Z., 2007: The Role of ENSO in Regulating its Background State. In Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences, pages 537-555, Springer New York, 604 pages, Edited by J. Elsner and A. Tsonis. 22，Zhang, T., and D.-Z. Sun, 2008: What Causes the Excessive Response of the Clear-Sky Greenhouse Effect to El Nino Warming in the NCAR Community Atmosphere Models? J. Geophys. Research, 113, D02108, doi:10.1029/2007JD009247. 23，Sun, D.-Z., Y. Yu, and T. Zhang, 2009: Tropical Water Vapor and Cloud Feedbacks in Climate Models: A Further Assessment Using Coupled Simulations. J. Climate, 22, 1287-1304. 24，Yu, Y., and D.-Z. Sun, 2009: Response of ENSO and the Mean State of the Tropical Pacific to Extratropical Cooling/Warming: A Study Using the IAP Coupled Model. J. Climate, 22 , 5902-5917 25，Zhang,T., ,D.-Z. Sun, R. Neal, and P. Rasch, 2009: An Evaluation of ENSO Asymmetry in the Community Climate System Models: A View from the Subsurface. J. Climate, 22, 5933-5961. 26，Sura, P. and D.-Z. Sun, 2009: Ocean-Atmosphere Coupling-Preface. Special Issue on Ocean-Atmosphere Coupling, Atmospheric Research, 94 , 1-2(doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2009.07.003) 27，Penland C., D.-Z.Sun, and A. Capontondi, 2010: An Introduction to El Nino and La Nina. page 53--64. Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary?. AGU Geophysical Monograph, Edited by D.-Z. Sun and F. Bryan, AGU. 28，Wu, C., T. Zhou, R. Yu, and D.-Z.Sun, 2010: Regime behavior in the SST-cloud forcing relationships over the Pacific cold-tongue region. Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett., 3, 271-276. 29，Sun, D.-Z., 2010: The Diabatic and Nonlinear Aspects of El Nino Southern Oscillation: Implications for its Past and Future Behavior. page 79-104. Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary?. AGU Geophysical Monograph, Edited by D.-Z. Sun and F. Bryan, AGU. 30，Sun, D.-Z. and F.O. Bryan, 2010: Introduction. page 1-2, Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary?. AGU Geophysical Monograph, Edited by D.-Z. Sun and F. Bryan, AGU. 31，Sun, D.-Z., and F.O. Bryan, 2010: Preface. Climate Dynamics: Why Does Climate Vary?. AGU Geophysical Monograph, Edited by D.-Z. Sun and F. Bryan 32， Zhang, T., M.P. Hoerling, J. Perlwitz, D.-Z. Sun, and D. Murray, 2010 Physics of U.S. surface temperature response to ENSO. J. Climate, 24, 4874-4887. 33，Wu, C., T.Zhou, D.-Z.Sun, Q.Bao, 2011,Water vapor and cloud radiative forcings over the Pacific Ocean simulated by the LASG/IAP AGCM: Sensitivity to convection schemes Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 28, 809-98. 34，Eric Guilyardi, Wenju Cai, Mat Collins, Alexey Fedorov, Fei-Fei Jin, Arun Kumar, De-Zheng Sun, Andrew Wittenberg, 2011: New strategies for evaluating ENSO processes in climate models. BAMS, 236, 235-238. 35，Liang, J., X.-Q. Yang, and D.-Z. Sun, 2012: The effect of ENSO events on the Tropical Pacific Mean Climate: Insights from an Analytical Model. J. Climate, 25 , 7590-7606. 36，Sheffield, J., S.J. Camargo, R. Fu, Q. Hu, X. Jiang, N. Johnson, K.B. Karnauskas, J. Kinter, S. Kumar, B. Langenbrunner, E. Maloney, A.a Mariotti, J. E. Meyerson, D. Neelin, Z. Pan, A. Ruiz-Barradas, R Seager; Y. L Serra, D.-Z. Sun, C. Wang, S.-P. Xie, J.Y. Yu, T. Zhang, M. Zhao, 2013: North American Climate in CMIP5 Experiments. Part II: Evaluation of 20th Century Intra-Seasonal to Decadal Variability. J. Climate, 26 (23), 9247-9290. 37，Sun, Y., D.-Z. Sun, F. Wang, and L. Wu, 2013: The Western Pacific Warmpool and ENSO Asymmetry in CMIP3 Models. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 30, 940-953doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2161-1. 38，Ogata, T., S.-P. Xie, A. Wittenberg, and D.-Z. Sun, 2013: Interdecadal amplitude modulation of El Nino/Southern Oscillation and its impacts on tropical Pacific decadal variability. J. Climate, 26, 7280-7297. 39，Chen, L., Y. Yu, and D.-Z. Sun, 2013: Cloud and Water Vapor Feedbacks To El Nino Warming: Are They Still Biased in CMIP5 Models? J. Climate, 26, 4947-4961. 40，Shuai, J., Z. Zhang, D.-Z. Sun, F. Tao, and P. Shi, 2013: ENSO, climate variability and crop yields in China. Clim. Res., 58, 133-148. 41，Sun, D.-Z., T. Zhang, Y. Sun, and Y. Yu, 2014: Rectification of El Nino-Southern Oscillation into Climate Anomalies of Decadal and Longer Time-scales: Results from Forced Ocean GCM Experiments. J. Climate, 27 , 2545-2561. 42，Zhang, T. and D.-Z. Sun, 2014: ENSO Asymmetry in CMIP5 models. J. Climate, 27, 4070-4093. 43，Hua, L., Y. Yu, and D.-Z. Sun, 2015: A Further Study of ENSO Rectification: Results From an OGCM With a Seasonal Cycle. J. Climate, 28, 1362-1382. 44，Sun, Y., F. Wang, and D.-Z. Sun, 2016: Weak ENSO asymmetry due to weak nonlinear air-sea interaction in CMIP5 climate models. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 33(3), 352-364. 45，Liang, J., X.-Q. Yang, and D.-Z. Sun, 2017: Factors Determining the Asymmetry of ENSO. J. Climate, 30, 6097-6106. DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0923.1 46，Yang, M., G. J. Zhang, and D.-Z. Sun, 2018: Precipitation and Moisture in Four Leading CMIP5 Models: Biases across Large-scale Circulation Regimes and Their Attribution to Dynamic and Thermodynamic Factors. J. Climate, 31, 5089--5016. 48，Chen, L., D.-Z. Sun, L. Wang, T. Li (2018): A further study on the simulation of cloud radiative feedbacks in the ENSO cycle in the tropical Pacific with a focus on the asymmetry, Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, doi:10.1007/s13143-018-0064-5 49，Hua, L., D.-Z. Sun, and Y. Yu, 2018: Why Do We Have El Niño: Quantifying A Diabatic and Nonlinear Perspective Using Observations. Climate Dynamics, DOI : 10.1007/s00382-018-4541-4. 50， Zhang, L., D.-Z. Sun,, and K.B. Karnuskas, 2019: The role of the Indian Ocean in determining the tropical pacific SSTresponse to radiative forcing in an idealized model. Dynamics of the Atmosphere and Oceans, 86, 1-9 51, Lin, X., Y. Qiu, and D.-Z. Sun, 2019: Thermohaline Structures and Heat/Freshwater Transports of Mesoscale Eddies in the Bay of Bengal Observed by Argo and Satellite Data. Remote Sensing, 11, 2989; doi:10.3390/rs11242989 52, Yu, D., M. Zhou, C. Han and D.-Z. Sun, 2022 : A Nonlinear Cause for the Seasonal Predictability Barrier of SST Anomaly in the Tropical Pacific. JGR Oceans, 127, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC018723. 53, Zhao, Y. and D.-Z. Sun, 2022: ENSO Asymmetry in CMIP6 Models, J. Climate, 35(17), 5555-5572. 讲座与报告 （Since 2001） 1.The Diabatic and Nonlinear Origin of El Nino, Workshop on Frontiers of Atmospheric Science (FIWAS), Fudan University, Shanghai, July 7-8, 2022 2. The Diabatic and Nonlinear Origin of El Nino,大连海洋大学， 28 July, 2022 3. The Diabatic and Nonlinear Origin of El Nino，华东师范大学，December 25, 2020. 6.Factors Determining The Asymmetry of ENSO, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. 15 November 2017. 7.Why do we have El Nino? Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. 13 November 2017. 8.Modeling Global Climate Change: Successes and Challenges. Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. 10 November 2017 9.Why do we have El Nino? Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. 27 September 2017. 10.Modeling Global Climate Change: Successes and Challenges. Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. 20 September 2017 11.Factors Determining ENSO Asymmetry. Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. 22 September 2017. 12.Positive Response of ENSO Amplitude to Higher CO2 Forcing is Linked to The Asymmetry Between El Nino and La Nina. 29th Conference on Climate Variability and Change, 97th American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA. 25 January 2017. 13.Response of ENSO Amplitude to a Higher CO2 forcing. Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. 17 November 2016. 14.Factors Determining the Asymmetry of ENSO. Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. 15 November 2016. 15.Factors Determining the Asymmetry of ENSO. IAP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. 10 November 2016. 16.Response of ENSO Amplitude to a Higher CO2 forcing . Peking University, Beijing, China. 6 April 2016. 17.Response of ENSO Amplitude to a Higher CO2 forcing . IAP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. 1 April 2016. 18.Response of El Nino events to Higher CO2 forcing: Role of Nonlinearity. ENSO in a changing climate--the 4th CLIVAR workshop on the evaluation of ENSO processes in climate models. IPSL/UPMC, Paris, France. 8-10, July, 2015 19.On the Response of El Nino Events to a Higher CO2 Forcing: Role of Nonlinearity. School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. March 27, 2015 20.On the Response of El Nino Events to a Higher CO2 Forcing. IEES, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. March 26, 2015. 21.The Response of El Nino Events to a Higher CO2 Forcing: Role of Nonlinearity, IAP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 22.Excessive Cold-tongue and Weak ENSO Asymmetry: Are These Two Common Biases in Climate Models Linked? . 2014 AGU Fall Meeting. San Francisco, CA. 23.Why Do We Have El Nino Events? 29 September, 2014, CU, Boulder, CO. 24.Does The Rise of CO2 Cause Stronger El Nino Events? . 10 September, 2014, ESRL, Boulder, CO. 25.Rectification of ENSO as a Possible Mechanism for Tropical Pacific Decadal Variability. CESM Climate Variability Working Group Meeting, 10 March 2014. Boulder, CO. 26.ENSO Asymmetry in CMIP5 Models. CESM Climate Variability Working Group Meeting, 2-3 February 2014. Boulder, CO 27.On the Diabatic and Nonlinear Aspects of El Nino--Southern Oscillation. 27 November 2013, Research Center for Environmental Change, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 28.On the Time-Mean Effect of El Nino--Southern Oscillation. 28 November 2013, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Taiwan UniversityTaipei, Taiwan 29."The effect of ENSO events on the Tropical Pacific Mean Climate: Insights from an Analytical Model". AGU Fall Meeting. 3-7 December 2012, San Francisco, CA. 30."Rectification of El Nino-Southern Oscillation into Climate Anomalies of Decadal and Longer Time-Scales"". 18th Conference on Air-Sea Interaction, 9-12 July 2012, Westin Copley Place, Boston, MA. 31."The Effect of ENSO Events on The Tropical Pacific Mean Climate". Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY. 9 July 2012. 32."The Effect of ENSO on The Tropical Pacific Mean State". IPSL/LOCEAN, UPMC, Paris, November 22, 2010. 33."The Effect of ENSO on the Tropical Pacific Mean State--A New Way to Assess the Realism of ENSO in GCMs". Paris Workshop "New Stratigies for Evaluating ENSO Processes in Climate Models". IPSL/LOCEAN, UPMC, 17-19, November, 2010. 34."Simulations of the Indo-Pacific Warmpool by IPCC Models". In session "Ocean-Atmosphere Coupling Over the Indo-Pacific Warm-pool", 2010 Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. Taipei, Taiwan, June 22-25 2010. 35."Role of Water Vapor and Clouds in Climate Change: Amplifiers or Stabilizers?" Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Beijing, November 6, 2009. 36."Role of Water Vapor and Clouds in Climate Change: Amplifiers or Stabilizers?" Nanjing University, Nanjing, November 4, 2009. 37."Understanding and Predicting the Response of ENSO to Global Warming". Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. November 2, 2009. 38."Understanding and Predicting the Response of ENSO to Global Warming". Peking University, Beijing, China, October 27, 2009. 39."Understanding and Predicting the Response of ENSO to Global Warming". Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, October 26, 2009. 40."Tropical Water Vapor and Cloud Feedbacks in CCSM3.5: A Preliminary Evaluation". CFMIP/GCSS Boundary Layer WG Workshop on evaluation and understanding of cloud processes in GCMs. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, 8th-12th June, 2009. 41."Response of ENSO to global warming: A perspective from global heat balance". ENSO and Global Change: The Past, Present, and Future. 2008 AGU Fall Meeting, Dec 15-19, 2008 42."Some Fundamental Problems about the Earth's Climate System". Invited lecture, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xian, China, October 30, 2008. 43."An Introduction to Earth's Climate System". Lectures as a visiting "Tengfei" Professor, School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering, Xian Jiaotung University, Xian, China, October 28-29, 2008. 44."Understanding the Impact of Global Warming on the Level of ENSO activity", Invited lecture, Beijing University, Beijing, China, October 27, 2008. 45."Response of ENSO to global warming: A perspective from global heat balance", Recent Warming of the Tropical Oceans: Facts, Causes, and Implications . AGU Western Pacific Meeting, Cairns, Australia 29 July--1 August 2008. 46.Understanding the impact of global warming on the level of ENSO activity", CCSM Climate Change Working Group Meeting, 13th Annual CCSM Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado 17-19 June 2008. 47."An evaluation of ENSO asymmetry in community climate system models", Atmosphere Model Working Group Meeting, 13th Annual CCSM Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado 17-19 June 2008. 48."The role of ENSO in regulating the mean climate of the tropical Pacific", CCSM Paleoclimate Working Group Meeting, 13th Annual CCSM Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado 17-19 June 2008. 49."A regulatory effect of ENSO on the time-mean thermal stratification of the equatorial upper ocean", CCSM Ocean Model Working Group Meeting,13th Annual CCSM Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado 17-19 June 2008. 50." The Role of ENSO in Regulating its Background State", Invited Seminar, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, April 17, 2008. 51."The Role of ENSO in Regulating its Background State: Implications for Strategies to Understand Climate Changes in the Tropical Pacific", Climatic Changes in the Last 1500 Years: Their Impact on Pacific Islands, Honolulu, Hawaii, November 12-14, 2007. 52."A Regulatory Effect of ENSO on the Time-Mean Thermal Stratification of the Equatorial Upper Ocean", Ocean-Atmosphere Coupling, IUGG XXIV, Perugia, Italy, July 2-13, 2007. 53."Water Vapor and Cloud Feedbacks in IPCC AR4 Models", Climate Change Working Group Meeting, the 12th Annual CCSM Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado, June 19-21, 2007. 54."The Role of ENSO in Regulating its Background State: Implications for Decadal Variability", The 7th Workshop on Decadal Variability, Waikoloa, Hawaii, April 30--May 3, 2007. 55."Water Vapor and Clouds Feedbacks in Climate Models", Invited Seminar, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA. April 5, 2007. 56." The Role of ENSO in Regulating its Background State", Invited Seminar, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA. April 4, 2007. 57."Water Vapor and Cloud Feedbacks in Climate Models", Invited Guest Lecture in ATOC-7500 "Human Impacts on Weather and Climate". Duane 126, CU Campus, Boulder, CO. March 4, 2007. 58."Atmospheric Feedbacks Over the Pacific Cold-tongue: Results from Models and Observations", Invited Seminar, Chinese Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China. July 28, 2006. 59."A Regulatory Effect of ENSO on the Time-Mean Thermal Stratification in the Equatorial Upper Ocean", Invited Seminar, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. July 28, 2006. 60."El Nino and the SST of the Western Pacific Warm-Pool", Invited talk in AGU's Western Pacific Meeting. Beijing, China. July 24-27, 2006. 61." The Role of ENSO in Regulating its Background State", Key Note Talk in "20 Years of Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences". Ixia, Rhodes, Greece. June 11--June 16, 2006. 62."Who does the vertical transport of heat in the tropical Pacific: Hurricanes or ENSO?", 27th Conferences on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology, Monterey, California. April 24-28, 2006. 63." A Regulatory Effect of ENSO on the Time-mean Stratification of the Equatorial Upper Ocean", Guest Lecture in ATOC-7500 "The Art of Climate and Environment Modeling". Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, April 11, 2006. 64."Atmospheric Feedbacks Over the Pacific Cold-tongue: Results from Models and Observations", Physical Science Division Seminar, NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, January 18, 2006. ) 65."The role of ENSO in regulating the stability of the tropical Pacific climatology", Invited Seminar, Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, Korea, September 21, 2005. ) 66."Understanding the causes of the excessive cold-tongue in coupled GCMs", Invited Seminar, Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, Ansan, Korea. September 22, 2005. 67."The Role of ENSO in Regulating the Stability of the Tropical Pacific Climatology", Invited Seminar, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, March 28, 2005. 68."The Role of ENSO in Regulating the Stability of the Tropical Pacific Climatology". ENSO: Dynamics and Predictability. 2005 General Assembly of European Geophysical Union, Vienna, Austria. April 24-29, 2005. 69."The Role of ENSO in Regulating the Stability of the Tropical Pacific Climatology". Tropical-Extratropical Climatic Teleconnections, A Long-Term Perspective, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. February 8-11, 2005. 70."Cloud and Water Vapor Feedbacks in Climate Models". The 16th Symposium on Global Change and Climate Variations, San Diego, California. January 9-13, 2005. 71."The Role of ENSO in Regulating the Tropical Pacific Climatology", 2004 AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA. December 13-17, 2004. 72."Feedbacks in Climate Models", Invited Seminar, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD. August 26, 2004. 73."Testing the Heat-Pump Hypothesis Using the NCAR Pacific Basin Model". The 9th Annual CCSM Workshop, Santa Fe, NM. July 07-09, 2004. 74."The Effect of Subtropical Cooling on the Amplitude of ENSO: A Numerical Study", Invited Seminar, Laboratory of Dynamical Oceanography and Climatology (LODYC), Paris, France. May 4, 2004. 75."The Effect of Subtropical Cooling on the Amplitude of ENSO: A Numerical Study",El Nino and Nonlinear and Stochastic Issues, 1st General Assembly of European Geosciences Union, Nice, France. 25-30 April 2004. 76."The Effect of Subtropical/Extratropical Cooling on the Amplitude of ENSO: A Numerical Study",15th Symposium on Global Change and Climate Variations, Seattle, WA. 10-16 January 2004. 77."Understanding the Causes of the Excessive Cold-tongue in Coupled GCMs: A System Perspective", 2nd Coupled Model Intercomparison Workshop (CMIP), Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany. September 22, 2003. 78."A Heat-Pump Hypothesis for ENSO", Invited Seminar, International Pacific Research Center, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. August 13, 2003. 79."Understanding the Causes of the Excessive Cold-tongue in Coupled GCMs: A System Perspective", 8th Annual CSM Workshop, Breckenridge, CO. 24-26 June 2003. 80."Validating and Understanding Feedbacks in GCMs", Tropical Biases Workshop, GFDL, Princeton, NJ. 19 May 2003. 81."Climate Feedbacks in NCAR CAM1 and CAM2", Atmospheric Model Working Group Meeting, Boulder, CO. 6 March 2003. 82."Validating and understanding the cloud and water vapor feedbacks in the NCAR CCSM". 14th Symposium on Global Change and Climate Variations, 83rd Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society, Long Beach, CA. 8-14 February 2003. 83."Why did the two strongest El Ninos in the instrumental record occur in the last two decades?". 14th Symposium on Global Change and Climate Variations, 83rd Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society, Long Beach, CA. 8-14 February 2003. 84."The control of meridional differential surface heating over the level of ENSO activity: a heat-pump hypothesis". Ocean-atmosphere interaction and climate variability, Fall Meeting of American Geophysical Union, San Francisco, CA. 6-10 December 2002. 85."The role of El Nino in regulating the long-term strength of the Walker and Hadley circulation". Conference on the Hadley Circulation: Present, Past, and Future, International Pacific Research Center, Honolulu, Hawaii. 12-15 November 2002. 86."The effect of an anomalously high warm-pool SST on the magnitude of El Nino warming". NOAA's 27th annual climate diagnostics and prediction workshop, Fairfax, Virgina. 21-25 October 2002. 87."Validating and understanding the radiative and dynamical feedbacks in the NCAR CSM". 7th Annual CSM Workshop, Breckenridge, CO. 25-27 June 2002. 88."The effect of anomalously high warm-pool SST on the magnitude of El Nino warming". El Nino and Nonlinear and Stochastic issues, XXVII General Assembly of European Geophysical Society, Nice, France. 21-26 April 2002. 89.Radiative and dynamical feedbacks in the tropical atmosphere: a data- model comparison. Feedbacks in the Climate System, XXVII General Assembly of European Geophysical Society, Nice, France. 21-26 April 2002. 90."The control of the warm-pool SST over the magnitude of El Nino warming". 13th Symposium on Global Change and Climate Variations, 82nd annual meeting of the American Meteorological Society, Orlando, Florida, USA. 13-17 January 2002. 91."The Effect of Tropical Dry Zones on the Sensitivity of the Tropical Climate". 4th International Scientific Conference on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, College de France, Paris, France. 10-14 September 2001. 92."A heat-pump picture for the ENSO system". 8th scientific assembly of IAMAS, Innsbruck, Austria. 10-18 July 2001. 93."A heat-pump hypothesis for the ENSO system". 13th conference on atmospheric and fluid dynamics, Breckenridge, CO. 4-8 June 2001. 94."Surface heating, upper ocean heat content, and the magnitude of El Nino warming", 12th Symposium on Global Change and Climate Variations, 81st annual meeting of the American Meteorological Society, Albuquerque, NM, USA. 14-19 January 2001. #以上信息由本人提供，更新时间：2023/07/17 |
